(Krunoslav Gernhard, article made for Czech SF e-zine AmberZine)
As far as I know, we have 5 (five) sci-fi
clubs here in Croatia. Not bad for a country with complete population less than five
million, huh? They will be shortly presented in absolutely random order.
First, there is SF club Aurora from
city of Rijeka (west Croatia, near Istria), probably youngest Croatian SF association,
founded in 1996. Very agile and enthusiastic, theyre publishing fanzine called Prime
and making annual convention called RiKon. They also have fair interesting web pages (only on
Croatian language).
SFera from our capital Zagreb is
biggest Croatian SF association, oldest and with longest sci-fi tradition, founded in late
1977. Right, most of their founders gafiate (its more than 20 years after,
you know) but some of them are still active, like world-wide well known Friendly Alien
- Krsto A. Mazuranic from Samobor, a living legend of Croatian SF fandom. Its pretty
hard to write anything brief about SFera, because they did so much in last two decades.
Their annual convention - SFeraKon - is best, biggest and most visited in Croatia (and so
it was in former Yugoslavia). SFera strongly contributed in starting of publishing first
Croatian (and former Yugoslavian, by the way) professional SF magazine called Sirius,
which earned several European sci-fi awards in middle-80s, but ceased with issue
#166 in year 1989. After Croatian War for independence, SFera continued its activities in
sci-fi field, mostly by publishing annual collections of Croatian short SF stories (in
general written by their club members and supporters), of which they made four books
till now, since 1994. Their SF fanzine Parsek have more than 60 issues
and what else? A lot, trust me, but in some different time. Here, take a peek on
great (also fully English-translated) official pages of this years SFeraKon, which took place in end of
April.
Than theres Branko Belan,
society for sci-fi art from Split, southern Croatia (Dalmatia), founded in 1988. They were
pretty quiet in last few years, but theyre still here, publishing their Misija
fanzine from time to time, I think more than 20 issues until now. Here's their web page.
Next is SFinga, an SF association
from small town of Kutina (central Croatia). They are pretty specific, because their main
activity is LARP - Live Action Role Play games by rules of Amtgard, as they
say. Its really interesting visually, trust me, to see ten or fifteen grown
individuals dressed in self-made ancient armours sword-fighting
err, sponge
swords of course, but trust me, expect no mercy. Its forbidden to hit in the head,
but if youre not prepared to be beaten from time to time, please do not try this at
home :-)
When they are not in a middle age chasing
demons, SFinga members are putting out SF fanzine called Another World, and making
not less than two annual events, winter convention called KutiKon in their home
town, and LARP-related Summer Camp in July, kinda Amtgard-picnic in Slavonian
woods. Impressive, what do you say? Observe their (completely English-translated) pages.
And here we are, SF association Gaia
from city of Osijek (eastern Croatia), founded in early 1995. Im a last secretary of
our club, so I can tell you a bit more. As you probably know, Gaia was ancient
Egyptian goddess of Earth, or something like this. We are inheritors of older Croatian SF
club called Gea (yes, we adore all goddesses, especially earthly ones), which
finished its existence about ten years ago, not long before war. In spite of the fact that
I'm a college graduate lawyer (who would have thought it?), we were unable to overcome
certain law obstacles (err... old debts) which forced us not to use the old name, but to
pick a new one. So, we became Gaia. Members of the club are mostly teenagers, young
students, and few of us old crows (by the years in the fandom, not by age... or...), and
we are usually gathering in Tuesday evenings in our regular pub in Osijek to chat, play
'Magic', drink beer on others account, and to amuse ourselves arguing which books
and stories are good, and which aren't. Hey, it's a life. Club is also making a sci-fi
fanzine called Via Galactica, with eight regular and one special issue appeared
'till now. Since last year's November 14/15th midnight, Via Galactica became first
Croatian electronic SF/fantasy fanzine, mostly in Croatian language, with some
English-translated parts (Writers FAQ, small article about club, few interesting
texts from different issues of fanzine
) as an exception. In very short time, Via
Galactica developed as center of Croatian web sci-fi interest. Trust me, were
hard working on it...
Last summer club organised a first SF&F
convention in east Slavonia, in its native town of Osijek, called EsseKon '97, and next
one is coming at 23 - 25. of October this year - EsseKon 2! Now we have separate
pages on Via Galactica site dedicated to it, also entirely English-translated,
about our program, guests, how to find your way to Osijek, where you can sleep and eat,
and other stuff related... and most of all, how to get to convention. (So we posted
detailed program with an illustrated map of Osijek with graphic information how to come to
EsseKon from citys railroad and bus station.)
And at the end, maybe I can tell a few
words about other events, institutions and recent so-called trends in Croatian sci-fi milieu,
as I see them
Croatia have real domestic professional
(OK, maybe semi-pro by world measures) monthly sci-fi magazine called Futura, which exist since late 1992.
(started during war, yes, almost beyond belief but true), with 70 (seventy) published
issues by now (last double issue 69/70, July/August 1998). As far as I know, its
kinda Asimovs/F&SF-like magazine by profile of published stories, including
worlds greatest names and a lot of Nebula- and Hugo-awarded works, along with ones of
historic SF importance. Cover arts are done by domestic illustrators, and every issue has
at least one story by Croatian author. In spite of all this, Futura is pretty much
voluntary and good-will-supplied magazine, and a lot more pleasure than money for few
people who put it together. I must say that were particularly proud to have such an
sci-fi institution in our small and recently war-suffering country.
As for SF books publishers, there are
several of them here in Croatia: Zagrebacka naklada with various published works of
Bradbury, Niven, W.J. Williams, Dickson, Heinlein, Barker, Lovecraft, Howard and others; Izvori,
maybe a bit more hard-SF inclined with Clarke, Asimov, Brosnan, Sheffield, Robinson and
Bear
but they also published first five books of Zelaznys Amber serial,
and Simmons Hyperion/Endymion; then Sara 93, with great novels of
Pohl, Sheppard, Varley and King; and probably biggest publisher, Algoritam (not
SF-only oriented, by the way), with its notorious hardcovers of J.R.R. Tolkien
(thank God), King, Kay, Gibson and Martin. Their newest SF-project is first two books of
Lois McMaster Bujolds world-wide famous Miles Vorkosigan adventures serial, with six
more to come. (Yummy!)
Maybe Im wrong, but it seems to me
that Croatian sci-fi audience is kinda more hard-SF oriented in general, which is a result
of years of not recognising pure fantasy as genre of equal quality...
its just my humble opinion, remember. After war that situation slightly changed in
favour of fantasy, along with continuing popularity of notorious cyberpunk, and some
crossovers.
So, this is it. I think that I digested
most of what is important on Croatian SF-field these days. For the end, Ill
recommend one more interesting Croatian site to visit, all English-based, but ours.
Its The Grey
Havens, incredible good-looking, informative and fresh site devoted to works of
immortal J.R.R. Tolkien.
Welcome to Croatia!
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